结核病患者诊断延迟及其影响因素研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.20210073

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

结核病诊断延迟问题在全世界普遍存在,特别是结核病高负担国家及地区。诊断延迟致使患者病情持续加重,错过最佳治疗时机,并且导致结核病在人群中进一步传播。诊断延迟不仅与患者自身因素有关,也受医疗水平和国家政策的影响。因此,作者拟对影响结核病诊断延迟的相关因素作一综述,为采用综合性干预策略减少诊断延迟提供依据。

关键词: 结核, 延误诊断, 因素分析, 研究

Abstract:

Tuberculosis diagnosis delay is quite common throughout the world, especially in countries and regions with high tuberculosis burdens. Delayed diagnosis causes disease progress and patients may miss the best time for treatment, which leads to further transmission of tuberculosis in the population. Diagnosis delay is not only related to patient’s personal factors, but also affected by medical care services and national policies. Therefore, the author intends to make an overview of the relevant factors affecting the delay of tuberculosis diagnosis, and provides reference for adopting comprehensive intervention strategies to reduce the delay in diagnosis.

Key words: Tuberculosis, Delayed diagnosis, Factor analysis, Research

姜游力, 张培泽, 邓国防, 陈敬芳. 结核病患者诊断延迟及其影响因素研究进展[J]. 结核与肺部疾病杂志, 2021, 2(3): 289-293. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.20210073

JIANG You-li, ZHANG Pei-ze, DENG Guo -fang, CHEN Jing-fang. Research progress of delay in diagnosis of tuberculosis and its influencing factors[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2021, 2(3): 289-293. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.20210073

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