结核与肺部疾病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3): 202-204.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.20210058

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

“四轮驱动”后疫情时代慢性呼吸系统疾病防控提速发展

吴静()   

  1. 100050 北京,中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-25 出版日期:2021-09-30 发布日期:2021-09-24
  • 通信作者: 吴静 E-mail:wujingcdc@163.com

Four-wheel-driven accelerated prevention and control of chronic pulmonary diseases in the post-epidemic era

WU Jing()   

  1. National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2021-06-25 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-09-24
  • Contact: WU Jing E-mail:wujingcdc@163.com

摘要:

慢性呼吸系统疾病具有高患病率、高致残率、高病亡率和高疾病负担的特点,但人群知晓率低,肺功能检查率更低。近年来,慢性呼吸系统疾病防控已被纳入国家慢性病综合防控战略中,并确定了明确的目标。由于新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的冲击,要实现既定的防控目标就必须在后疫情时代加快进程。充分发挥由法律引擎、政策引擎、规划引擎和实践引擎“四轮驱动”所带来的强大动力,将成为实现后疫情时代慢性呼吸系统疾病防控提速发展的重要基石,切实加强防治结合、医防协同则是解决当前慢性呼吸系统疾病防控操作层面问题的有效路径。

关键词: 肺疾病, 慢性, 人群监测, 新型冠状病毒, 疾病暴发流行

Abstract:

Chronic pulmonary diseases are characterized by high prevalence, high disability rate, high fatality rate and high disease burden, and the population awareness rate is low, especially the lung function detection rate is lower. But with the impact of COVID-19, the comprehensive prevention and control of chronic pulmonary diseases must be accelerated in the post-epidemic era. We have the confidence to fulfill the tasks in the post-epidemic era by giving full play to the powerful power brought by the four-wheel drive of law engine, policy engine, planning engine and practice engine. At the same time, the combination of prevention and treatment, and the collaboration between medical and prevention is an effective way to solve the operational problems in the prevention and control of chronic respiratory diseases.

Key words: Pulmonary disease, chronic, Population surveillance, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Disease outbreaks