结核与肺部疾病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (5): 391-396.doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20230088

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吸气峰流速测定在慢性气道疾病中应用研究进展

孟玮玮, 曾慧卉, 陈燕()   

  1. 中南大学湘雅二医院呼吸与危重症医学科,长沙 410011
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-14 出版日期:2023-10-20 发布日期:2023-10-16
  • 通信作者: 陈燕,Email:chenyan99727@csu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82070049)

Research progress in the application of peak inspiratory flow rate measurement in chronic airway diseases

Meng Weiwei, Zeng Huihui, Chen Yan()   

  1. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China
  • Received:2023-08-14 Online:2023-10-20 Published:2023-10-16
  • Contact: Chen Yan, Email:chenyan99727@csu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(82070049)

摘要:

包括慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称“慢阻肺”)、哮喘在内的慢性气道疾病,由于其逐年增加的患病率和病亡率,在严重威胁人类健康的同时,也给全球公共卫生健康系统带来了极大的负担。目前,吸入疗法是慢性气道疾病治疗的有效手段,且正确选择和正确使用吸入装置是慢性气道疾病管理中不可或缺的组成部分,而如何为患者选择合适的吸入装置一直是困扰临床医生的问题。吸气峰流速测定目前已被我国慢阻肺诊治指南推荐为个体化选择吸入装置过程中的重要环节。笔者总结了吸气峰流速测定在慢性气道疾病中的研究进展,并探讨了其在慢性气道疾病治疗过程中的指导意义。

关键词: 气管疾病, 肺疾病, 慢性阻塞性, 哮喘, 吸气峰流速

Abstract:

Chronic airway diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, pose a great burden to the global public health system due to their increasing morbidity and mortality. Inhaled therapy is an effective means for the treatment of chronic airway diseases, and the correct selection and use of inhalation devices is an indispensable part of the management of chronic airway diseases. However, how to choose suitable inhalation devices for patients has always been a problem for clinicians. Peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR) has been recommended as an important step in the process of individualized inhalation device selection by Chinese Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Therefore, this review will summarize the current research progress of PIFR measurement in chronic airway diseases, and discuss its guiding significance in the treatment of chronic airway diseases.

Key words: Tracheal diseases, Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive, Asthma, Peak inspiratory flow rate

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