活动性肺结核免疫学检测技术应用现状及展望

doi:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20210112

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

结核病是严重危害人类健康的传染性疾病,临床上通过病原学检测确诊活动性肺结核,但对病原学阴性的活动性肺结核判断存在困难。随着免疫学检测技术的发展,越来越多新的判断肺结核活动性的检测方法不断涌现。笔者从细胞免疫、细胞因子检测、体液免疫等方面对目前免疫学检测技术在活动性肺结核诊断中的应用作一综述。

关键词: 结核,肺, 诊断, 免疫学技术, 综述文献(主题)

Abstract:

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that seriously endangers human health. Active pulmonary tuberculosis is diagnosed by etiological detection in clinic, however, it is difficult to identify the active pulmonary tuberculosis with negative etiology. With the development of immunological detection technology, more and more new detection methods to determine the activity of pulmonary tuberculosis are proposed. This paper reviews the application of immunological detection techniques in active pulmonary tuberculosis from cellular immunity, cytokine detection and humoral immunity.

Key words: Tuberculosis,pulmonary, Diagnosis, Immunologic techniques, Review literature as topic

中图分类号:

R52
R392

刘辉敏, 田瑶, 贝承丽, 傅满姣. 活动性肺结核免疫学检测技术应用现状及展望[J]. 结核与肺部疾病杂志, 2022, 3(1): 70-74. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20210112

LIU Hui-min, TIAN Yao, BEI Cheng-li, FU Man-jiao. Application and prospect of immunological detection technology for active pulmonary tuberculosis[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2022, 3(1): 70-74. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20210112

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