结核与肺部疾病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (3): 262-266.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.20210037

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

预测模型在肺癌早期诊断中的应用

刘海洋, 张晓菊()   

  1. 450000 郑州,河南省人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科 河南省肺结节诊治国际联合实验室
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-11 出版日期:2021-09-30 发布日期:2021-09-24
  • 通信作者: 张晓菊 E-mail:zhangxiaoju1010@henu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81670091);中原科技创新领军人才项目(194200510021)

Application of predictive model in early diagnosis of lung cancer

LIU Hai-yang, ZHANG Xiao-ju()   

  1. Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Nodules, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • Received:2021-05-11 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-09-24
  • Contact: ZHANG Xiao-ju E-mail:zhangxiaoju1010@henu.edu.cn

摘要:

肺癌的早期诊断是减少肺癌死亡率、改善预后的重要措施和必要手段。通过预测模型可对肺癌筛查发现的肺结节进行恶性风险分层,辅助临床医师制定出更加科学的临床决策,提高肺癌早期诊断率。本文就预测模型在肺癌早期诊断及随访管理中的应用和存在的问题进行综述。

关键词: 肺肿瘤, 预测, 模型, 统计学, 危险性评估

Abstract:

Early diagnosis of lung cancer is an important measure and necessary to reduce the mortality of lung cancer and improve the prognosis. The predictive model can stratify the malignant risk of lung nodules found in lung cancer screening, help clinicians making more scientific clinical decisions, and improve the early diagnosis rate of lung cancer. The application and problems of predictive model in early diagnosis and follow-up management of lung cancer were reviewed.

Key words: Lung neoplasms, Forecasting, Models, statistical, Risk assessment