经济维度分层视角下慢性阻塞性肺疾病可干预危险因素防控的研究进展

doi:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250200

结核与肺部疾病杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 268-275.doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250200

• 综述 • 上一篇

经济维度分层视角下慢性阻塞性肺疾病可干预危险因素防控的研究进展

覃紫菱¹^,², 李盛斌², 刘玲丽²^,³, 杨亚蕊², 郭旭君², 何娟², 刘盛元¹^,²()

¹ 深圳大学公共卫生学院, 深圳 518055
² 深圳市南山区慢性病防治院结核病防治科, 深圳 518064
³ 遵义医科大学公共卫生学院, 遵义 563006

收稿日期:2025-12-17 出版日期:2026-04-20 发布日期:2026-04-13
通信作者: 刘盛元 E-mail:liushenglb@126.com
基金资助:
癌症、心脑血管、呼吸和代谢性疾病防治研究国家科技重大专项(2024ZD0524800);癌症、心脑血管、呼吸和代谢性疾病防治研究国家科技重大专项(2024ZD0524804)

Research progress on the prevention and control of modifiable risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from the perspective of economic stratification

Qin Ziling¹^,², Li Shengbin², Liu Lingli²^,³, Yang Yarui², Guo Xujun², He Juan², Liu Shengyuan¹^,²()

¹ School of Public Health, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518055, China
² Department of Tuberculosis Control, Shenzhen Nanshan Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen 518064, China
³ School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563006, China

Received:2025-12-17 Online:2026-04-20 Published:2026-04-13
Contact: Liu Shengyuan E-mail:liushenglb@126.com
Supported by:
National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project for Cancer, Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular, Respiratory, and Metabolic Disease Prevention and Treatment Research(2024ZD0524800);National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project for Cancer, Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular, Respiratory, and Metabolic Disease Prevention and Treatment Research(2024ZD0524804)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD)是一种以持续性气流受限为特征的进行性炎症性疾病,并已成为全球第三大死因。COPD导致了持续加剧的社会经济负担,对全球重大公共卫生构成了严重挑战。因此,加强COPD的防控工作至关重要。笔者聚焦COPD可干预危险因素,解析经济分层下的防控策略异质性,为不同经济水平地区资源适配提供依据。

关键词: 肺疾病, 慢性阻塞性, 危险因素, 社会经济因素, 综述文献(主题)

Abstract:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive inflammatory disorder characterized by persistent airflow limitation and is now the third leading cause of death globally. COPD imposes a escalating socioeconomic burden, poses a major challenge to global public health. Therefore, strengthening the prevention and control of COPD is of paramount importance. This review focuses on COPD modifiable risk factors, examines the heterogeneity of prevention and control strategies across economic strata with the aim of informing context-specific resource allocation in settings at different levels of economic development.

Key words: Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive, Risk factors, Socioeconomic factors, Review literature as topic

中图分类号:

R563

覃紫菱, 李盛斌, 刘玲丽, 杨亚蕊, 郭旭君, 何娟, 刘盛元. 经济维度分层视角下慢性阻塞性肺疾病可干预危险因素防控的研究进展[J]. 结核与肺部疾病杂志, 2026, 7(2): 268-275. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250200

Qin Ziling, Li Shengbin, Liu Lingli, Yang Yarui, Guo Xujun, He Juan, Liu Shengyuan. Research progress on the prevention and control of modifiable risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from the perspective of economic stratification[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2026, 7(2): 268-275. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250200

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经济维度分层视角下慢性阻塞性肺疾病可干预危险因素防控的研究进展

Research progress on the prevention and control of modifiable risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from the perspective of economic stratification

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