全球肺癌负担、防治现况与展望

doi:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250048

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

肺癌是全球最常见的癌症类型之一和主要癌症死因之一。尽管近年来在早期筛查、靶向治疗和免疫治疗等领域取得了一定进展,但依旧是全球公共卫生的重大挑战。笔者描述全球及我国肺癌的负担及流行情况,分析不同人类发展指数地区肺癌负担的差异,并对肺癌防治现况进行探讨与展望。

关键词: 肺肿瘤, 疾病负担, 人类健康计划, 公共卫生, 综合预防

Abstract:

Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Despite certain progresses made in areas such as early screening, targeted therapy and immunotherapy in recent years, lung cancer remains a major global public health challenge. This article describes the burden and prevalence of lung cancer globally and in China, analyzes the disparities in lung cancer burden across regions with varying Human Development Index, and discusses the current status and prospects of lung cancer prevention and treatment.

Key words: Lung neoplasms, Disease burden, Healthy people programs, Public health, Universal precautions

中图分类号:

R734.2

王宁, 王宝华. 全球肺癌负担、防治现况与展望[J]. 结核与肺部疾病杂志, 2025, 6(3): 256-260. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250048

Wang Ning, Wang Baohua. The burden, prevention and control status, and prospects of global lung cancer[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2025, 6(3): 256-260. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250048

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