结核与肺部疾病杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 102-107.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8493.2021.02.003

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

呼吸道传染病的气溶胶传播风险及防控建议

吕科洋, 徐东群()   

  1. 100021 北京,中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-30 出版日期:2021-06-30 发布日期:2021-07-01
  • 通信作者: 徐东群 E-mail:xudq@chinacdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(92043201)

The risk of aerosol transmission of respiratory infectious diseases and suggestions for prevention and control

LYU Ke-yang, XU Dong-qun()   

  1. National Institute of Environmental Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China
  • Received:2021-03-30 Online:2021-06-30 Published:2021-07-01
  • Contact: XU Dong-qun E-mail:xudq@chinacdc.cn

摘要:

新型冠状病毒肺炎仍在全球肆虐,呼吸道传染病传染性强,可经多种途径传播。人们长时间停留在室内环境中,在相对密闭的空间中,气溶胶传播的风险极大。作者对日常生活中不同环境呼吸道传染病气溶胶传播风险、影响因素及防控措施进行阐述,以期为新形势下中国呼吸道传染病防控提供借鉴。

关键词: 呼吸病毒感染, 疾病传播, 新型冠状病毒, 传染病控制, 气溶胶, 环境和公共卫生

Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic is still ravaging around the world. Respiratory viruses can be transmitted via different modes of transmission with strongly contagious. People stay in the indoor environment for a long time, in a relatively confined space, the risk of aerosol transmission is extremely high. The paper summarizes the risk, influencing factors as well as prevention and control measures of aerosol transmission of respiratory infectious diseases in different settings in daily life. It hopes to provide a reference for the prevention and control of respiratory infectious diseases under the new situation in China.

Key words: Respirovirus infections, Disease transmission, SARS-CoV-2, Communicable disease control, Aerosols, Infectious environment and public health