结核与肺部疾病杂志  2026, Vol. 7 Issue (5): 694-699    DOI: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20260117

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

六经辨证视角下肺炎支原体肺炎的研究现状与进展

鞠娅1, 秦雯蕾2, 吴莉琴1, 单珍珠1, 高广飞1()   

  1. 1 南京中医药大学附属无锡医院呼吸科, 无锡 214000
    2 南京中医药大学研究生院, 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-20 出版日期:2026-10-20 发布日期:2026-10-19
  • 通信作者: 高广飞 E-mail:drguangfeigao@outlook.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(82305152);江苏省中医疫病研究中心研究项目(JSYB2024KF27);无锡市中医医院创新发展基金(ZYYYB24025)

Research status and progress of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia from the perspective of Six-Meridian syndrome differentiation

Ju Ya1, Qin Wenlei2, Wu Liqin1, Shan Zhenzhu1, Gao Guangfei1()   

  1. 1 Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuxi Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi 214000, China
    2 Graduate School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2026-05-20 Online:2026-10-20 Published:2026-10-19
  • Contact: Gao Guangfei E-mail:drguangfeigao@outlook.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scientists(82305152);Research Project of Jiangsu Provincial Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine on Epidemic Diseases(JSYB2024KF27);Innovation-Development Fund of Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine(ZYYYB24025)

摘要:

肺炎支原体肺炎(mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia,MPP)是临床常见的社区获得性肺炎。近年来,大环内酯类抗生素耐药率持续攀升,中西医协同治疗日益受到关注。目前,MPP的中医辨证研究以卫气营血辨证和脏腑辨证为主流,六经辨证在MPP中的系统应用尚处起步阶段。笔者系统梳理六经辨证的理论内涵及其在急性呼吸道热病中的应用基础,总结MPP主流中医证型分布规律及经方治疗的研究进展,分析六经辨证引入MPP的理论依据与实践探索,指出当前研究在理论构建、临床证据、辨证标准化等方面存在的不足,并提出未来研究方向,以期为构建MPP六经辨证体系、深化中西医协同治疗提供参考。

关键词: 肺炎, 支原体, 医学, 中国传统, 综述

Abstract:

Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) is a common community-acquired pneumonia in clinical practice. In recent years, the macrolide resistance rate has continued to rise, and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy has attracted increasing attention. At present, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome differentiation for MPP is dominated by defense-qi-nutrient-blood syndrome differentiation and zang-fu syndrome differentiation, while the systematic application of Six-Meridian syndrome differentiation in MPP remains in its initial stage. The authors systematically review the theoretical connotation of Six-Meridian syndrome differentiation and its application basis in acute respiratory febrile diseases, summarize the distribution patterns of mainstream TCM syndromes in MPP and the research progress of classical prescription (Jingfang) therapy, analyze the theoretical basis and practical exploration of introducing Six-Meridian syndrome differentiation into MPP, point out the deficiencies of current studies in theoretical construction, clinical evidence, and standardization of syndrome differentiation, and propose future research directions, aiming to provide a reference for establishing the Six-Meridian syndrome differentiation system for MPP and promoting integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment.

Key words: Pneumonia, mycoplasma, Medicine, Chinese Traditional, Review

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