慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者长期氧疗现状及护理研究进展

doi:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024064

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)是一种以气流受限为特征的最常见的慢性气道疾病,也是全球导致死亡的第三大原因,给全球造成了巨大的健康和经济负担。随着疾病进展,患者往往会出现低氧血症,导致心肺功能受损。长期氧疗是延缓COPD患者疾病进展的重要措施,其开展的规范性尚未形成统一标准。因此,本文从国内外COPD患者长期氧疗护理的实施现状、护理管理方案等进行综述和探讨,为今后更好地开展COPD患者长期氧疗护理提供参考依据。

关键词: 肺疾病,慢性阻塞性, 治疗应用, 长期氧疗, 护理

Abstract:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the most common chronic airway disease characterized by airflow limitation and the third leading cause of death worldwide, imposing a significant health and economic burden worldwide. As the disease progresses, patients tend to develop hypoxemia, resulting in impaired cardiopulmonary function. Long-term oxygen therapy is an important measure to delay the progression of disease in patients with COPD, and the standardization of its development has not yet formed a unified standard. Therefore, this paper reviews and discusses the implementation status and nursing management plans of long-term oxygen therapy nursing for patients with COPD, so as to provide a reference for better long-term oxygen therapy nursing for COPD patients in the future.

Key words: Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive, Therapeutic uses, Long-term oxygen therapy, Nursing care

中图分类号:

R563

张译丹, 顾芬, 李楠楠. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者长期氧疗现状及护理研究进展[J]. 结核与肺部疾病杂志, 2024, 5(3): 249-253. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024064

Zhang Yidan, Gu Fen, Li Nannan. Current status and nursing research progress of long-term oxygen therapy for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2024, 5(3): 249-253. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024064

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