Analysis on epidemic characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Tengchong City of Yunnan Province, 2014—2018

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-3755.2019.03.015

Abstract

Abstract:

Descriptive analysis of incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Tengchong City of Yunnan Province from 2014 to 2018 was conducted basing on data from Chinese Tuberculosis Information Management System. Characteristics of disease onset time, patients’ age, sex and method of detection were described qualitatively. A total of 53 student tuberculosis patients in Tengchong City were reported from 2014 to 2018. Annual reporting rates were 2.73/100000 (3/109781), 4.57/100000 (6/131259), 9.23/100000 (12/130051), 3.09/100000 (4/129616), 21.72/100000 (28/128936) respectively, which showed an overall upward trend (χ2= 38.093, P<0.05). The proportion of pulmonary tuberculosis in primary school, junior middle school and senior high school were 9.43% (5/53), 18.87% (10/53) and 71.70% (38/53) respectively. 75.47% (40/53) cases were detected by symptomatic visits to hospitals/clinics, 38.85% (19/53) cases were smear positive.

Key words: Tuberculosis, pulmonary, School health services, Incidence, Epidemiologic measurements, Small-area analysis

LIU An-heng,GUO Chao,HUANG Zheng-qin,CAI Ling-ling. Analysis on epidemic characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis among students in Tengchong City of Yunnan Province, 2014—2018[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Health , 2019, 8(3): 229-231. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-3755.2019.03.015

Figures/Tables 1

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年度	在校学生 (名)	确诊肺结核		涂阳肺结核		涂阴肺结核
年度	在校学生 (名)	登记报告 (例)	报告发病率 (/10万)	登记报告 (例)	报告发病率 (/10万)	登记报告 (例)	报告发病率 (/10万)
2014	109781	3	2.73	1	0.91	2	1.82
2015	131259	6	4.57	2	1.52	4	3.05
2016	130051	12	9.23	6	4.61	6	4.61
2017	129616	4	3.09	3	2.31	1	0.77
2018	128936	28	21.72	7	5.43	21	16.29
合计	629643	53	8.42	19	3.02	34	5.40

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