结核病与肺部健康杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 299-302.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-3755.2013.04.018

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2001—2012年山东省淄博市张店区实施结核病防治规划效果分析

张文娜   

  1. 255000 山东省淄博市张店区疾病预防控制中心结核病防制科
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-16 出版日期:2013-11-30 发布日期:2013-11-30
  • 通信作者: 张文娜,Email:tiantianmybaby@126.com

Effect analysis of Zhangdian tuberculosis control and prevention programme in Zibo city of Shandong province from 2001 to 2012

ZHANG Wen-na   

  1. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhangdian District,Zibo City of Shandong Province, Zibo 255000,China
  • Received:2013-11-16 Online:2013-11-30 Published:2013-11-30
  • Contact: ZHANG Wen-na,Email: tiantianmybaby@126.com

摘要: 目的 评价2001—2012年山东省淄博市张店区实施结核病防治规划效果,为张店区结核病防治工作的可持续发展提供科学依据。方法 根据结核病管理信息系统年度报表,对2005—2012年非结核病防治机构报告的1929例疑似肺结核患者的转诊追踪情况和2001—2012年张店区CDC登记的2395例活动性肺结核患者发现、治疗管理情况进行描述性统计分析。结果 (1) 2001—2012年全区共发现登记活动性肺结核患者2395例,涂阳肺结核患者1297例,新发涂阳肺结核患者1160例。活动性肺结核患者登记率32.56/10万(2395/735.54万),新发涂阳肺结核患者登记率15.77/10万(1160/735.54万)。(2) 2005—2012年非结防机构报告肺结核患者转诊率96.58%(1863/1929),追踪到位率85.87%(808/941),总体到位率81.49%(1572/1929)。(3)2001—2012年活动性肺结核患者成功治疗率95.16%(2279/2395),涂阳肺结核患者治愈率92.91%(1205/1297),新发涂阳肺结核患者治愈率94.05%(1091/1160)。结论 张店区实施结核病防治规划取得了显著成效,但要确保“十二五”规划的顺利实施,仍然存在一些困难与挑战。

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the implementation effect of Zhangdian tuberculosis control and prevention programme in Zibo city of Shandong province from 2001 to 2012,and to provide scientific evidence for sustainable development of TB control. Methods The referral and tracing situation of 1929 TB suspects from 2005 to 2010, of which data were from the annual report of the TB management information system of Zhangdian were collected and analyzed, as well as the detection, treatment and management situation of 2395 TB patients registered from 2001 to 2012. Results (1)A total of 2395 active pulmonary tuberculosis cases were detected from 2001 to 2012,among which 1297 were smear positive cases and 1160 were new smear positive cases.The registration rate of active pulmonary tuberculosis was 32.56/100 000 (2395/7 355 400), and that of new smear positive cases was 15.77/100 000 (1160/7 355 400).(2)The referral rate of TB suspects was 96.58% (1863/1929), the tracing arrival rate was 85.87% (808/941), and the overall arrival rate of TB suspects was 81.49% (1572/1929) during 2005—2012. (3)The treatment success rate of active pulmonary tuberculosis was 95.16% (2279/2395), the cure rate of smear positive cases was 92.91% (1205/1297), and that of new smear positive cases was 94.05% (1091/1160) from 2001 to 2012. Conclusion Zhangdian has made substantial progress on TB control, while there are still some new challenges and difficulties to be addressed during the implementation of the twelfth five-year plan.