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Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease ›› 2025, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4): 464-471.doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250031

• Review Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on prognostic factors and comprehensive prevention and treatment strategies of tuberculous pericarditis

Xie Xuping1, Zeng Xiaogang2(), Li Fuping1, Sun Nannan3, Yu Limei4, Jiang Qilong1, Tang Wenshuai1   

  1. 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Fangda Hospital), Chongqing 401120, China
    2Department of Thoracic Surgery, Chongqing Public Health Medical Treatment and Rescue Center, Chongqing 400000, China
    3Department of General Internal Medicine, Chongqing Public Health Medical Treatment and Rescue Center, Chongqing 400000, China
    4Department of Pharmacy, Nanchuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing 408400, China
  • Received:2025-02-13 Online:2025-08-20 Published:2025-08-08
  • Contact: Zeng Xiaogang, Email: zeng.xg@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Medical Research Projects Sponsored by the Health Commission of Chongqing Municipality(2024WSJK059);Chongqing Yubei District Kewei Joint Medical Research Project(2023YBKW11);Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Science and Technology Research Program Project(KJQN202200477)

Abstract:

Tuberculous pericarditis (TBP) is a rare yet serious tuberculous heart disease, characterized by a high mortality and morbidity rate, facing challenges in diagnosis and treatment. This article reviews the epidemiology, current diagnosis and treatment status, and prognostic factors of TBP from the perspective of social-ecological system theory. It highlights the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in facilitating early diagnosis and standardized treatment, optimizeing prevention and care delivery systems, strengthening information technology infrastructure, improveing patient support mechanisms, and prioritizing talent training and scientific research. These comprehensive prevention and control strategy recommendations offer a robust foundation for enhancing clinical management and informing policy improvements related to TBP.

Key words: Pericarditis, tuberculous, Epidemiologic factors, Universal precautions, Review literature as topic, Social-ecological systems theory

CLC Number: