Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease ›› 2024, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 197-206.doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024048
• Original Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
Chen Xinxin1, Liu Guofeng2, Yang Yingzi3, Hu Yachen2, Jin Ying1, Li Yumei1()
Received:
2024-03-16
Online:
2024-06-20
Published:
2024-06-12
Contact:
Li Yumei,Email:13917922290@163.com
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Chen Xinxin, Liu Guofeng, Yang Yingzi, Hu Yachen, Jin Ying, Li Yumei. Correlation analysis of physical activity levels and symptom clusters in lung cancer chemotherapy patients during hospitalization[J]. Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease , 2024, 5(3): 197-206. doi: 10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024048
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URL: http://www.jtbld.cn/EN/10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024048
类别 | 例数 | 愿意参加运动锻炼 [例,构成比(%)] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
是 | 否 | 可能 | ||
年龄组(岁) | ||||
<60 | 85 | 39(45.88) | 19(22.35) | 27(31.77) |
≥60 | 144 | 57(39.58) | 37(25.69) | 50(34.73) |
性别 | ||||
男性 | 184 | 78(42.39) | 50(27.17) | 56(30.44) |
女性 | 45 | 18(40.00) | 6(13.33) | 21(46.67) |
癌症类型 | ||||
腺癌 | 117 | 59(50.43) | 23(19.66) | 35(29.91) |
鳞癌 | 82 | 28(34.15) | 22(26.83) | 32(39.02) |
小细胞癌 | 30 | 9(30.00) | 11(36.67) | 10(33.33) |
癌症分期 | ||||
Ⅲ期 | 78 | 30(38.46) | 16(20.51) | 32(41.03) |
Ⅳ期 | 151 | 66(43.71) | 40(26.49) | 45(29.80) |
居住地 | ||||
市区 | 117 | 53(45.30) | 28(23.93) | 36(30.77) |
县城 | 45 | 16(35.55) | 12(26.67) | 17(37.78) |
乡镇 | 67 | 27(40.30) | 16(23.88) | 24(35.82) |
居住情况 | ||||
夫妻同住 | 118 | 47(39.83) | 29(24.58) | 42(35.59) |
与子女同住 | 19 | 5(26.31) | 6(31.58) | 8(42.11) |
与夫妻及子女同住 | 72 | 33(45.83) | 17(23.61) | 22(30.56) |
自己住 | 16 | 8(50.00) | 4(25.00) | 4(25.00) |
偶尔与其他人同住 | 4 | 3(3/4) | 0(0.00) | 1(1/4) |
学历 | ||||
小学 | 78 | 29(37.18) | 21(26.92) | 28(35.90) |
中学 | 89 | 38(42.70) | 23(25.84) | 28(31.46) |
高中/中专 | 46 | 23(50.00) | 8(17.39) | 15(32.61) |
大专及以上 | 16 | 6(37.50) | 4(25.00) | 6(37.50) |
婚姻状态 | ||||
未婚 | 3 | 1(1/3) | 1(1/3) | 1(1/3) |
已婚 | 208 | 87(41.83) | 49(23.56) | 72(34.61) |
丧偶 | 18 | 8(44.44) | 6(33.33) | 4(33.33) |
工作状态 | ||||
继续工作 | 32 | 14(43.75) | 10(31.25) | 8(25.00) |
放弃工作 | 56 | 27(48.21) | 11(19.64) | 18(32.14) |
退休 | 141 | 55(39.01) | 35(24.82) | 51(36.17) |
体质量指数(BMI) | ||||
瘦a | 8 | 2(2/8) | 3(3/8) | 3(3/8) |
正常b | 152 | 63(41.45) | 35(23.02) | 54(35.53) |
超体质量c | 62 | 26(41.94) | 17(27.42) | 19(30.64) |
肥胖d | 7 | 2(2/7) | 1(1/7) | 4(4/7) |
收入(元) | ||||
<5000 | 106 | 46(43.40) | 22(20.75) | 38(35.85) |
5000~9999 | 89 | 38(42.70) | 25(28.09) | 26(29.21) |
≥10000 | 34 | 12(35.29) | 9(26.47) | 13(38.24) |
吸烟史 | ||||
无 | 57 | 24(42.11) | 10(17.54) | 23(40.35) |
有 | 172 | 72(41.86) | 46(26.74) | 54(31.40) |
饮酒史 | ||||
无 | 83 | 36(43.37) | 21(25.30) | 26(31.33) |
有 | 146 | 60(41.10) | 35(23.97) | 51(34.93) |
医疗费用 | ||||
自费 | 6 | 1(1/6) | 2(2/6) | 3(3/6) |
公费 | 4 | 1(1/4) | 0(0.00) | 3(3/4) |
城镇医疗保险 | 136 | 53(38.97) | 35(25.74) | 48(35.29) |
职工医疗保险 | 60 | 31(51.67) | 9(15.00) | 20(33.33) |
新农合 | 23 | 10(43.48) | 10(43.48) | 3(13.04) |
疾病确诊时间(月) | ||||
1~12 | 190 | 81(42.63) | 51(26.84) | 58(30.53) |
>12 | 39 | 15(38.46) | 5(12.82) | 19(48.72) |
并发症 | ||||
肺结核 | 5 | 4(4/5) | 1(1/5) | 0(0.00) |
糖尿病 | 20 | 11(55.00) | 4(20.00) | 5(25.00) |
心脏病 | 15 | 3(20.00) | 5(33.33) | 7(46.67) |
肺气肿 | 16 | 6(37.50) | 4(25.00) | 6(37.50) |
高血压 | 38 | 10(26.32) | 16(42.11) | 12(31.57) |
体力活动水平 | ||||
活跃 | 27 | 17(62.96) | 6(22.22) | 4(14.82) |
不活跃 | 202 | 79(39.11) | 50(24.75) | 73(36.14) |
症状 | 例数 | 发生率 (%) | 严重程度评分 [分,M(Q1,Q3)] | 症状 | 例数 | 发生率 (%) | 严重程度评分 [分,M(Q1,Q3)] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
疼痛 | 93 | 40.61 | 0.00(0.00,2.00) | 悲伤 | 175 | 76.42 | 3.00(1.00,4.00) |
乏力 | 177 | 77.29 | 3.00(1.00,5.00) | 呕吐 | 57 | 24.98 | 0.00(0.00,0.50) |
恶心 | 65 | 28.38 | 0.00(0.00,1.00) | 麻木 | 99 | 43.23 | 0.00(0.00,2.00) |
睡眠不安 | 160 | 69.87 | 3.00(0.00,4.00) | 咳嗽 | 142 | 62.01 | 1.00(0.00,3.00) |
苦恼 | 181 | 79.04 | 3.00(1.00,4.00) | 咳痰 | 132 | 57.64 | 1.00(0.00,2.00) |
气短 | 139 | 60.70 | 2.00(0.00,3.00) | 咯血 | 21 | 9.17 | 0.00(0.00,0.00) |
健忘 | 151 | 65.94 | 2.00(0.00,3.00) | 胸闷 | 121 | 52.84 | 1.00(0.00,3.00) |
食欲下降 | 148 | 64.63 | 2.00(0.00,3.00) | 便秘 | 94 | 41.05 | 0.00(0.00,2.00) |
嗜睡 | 142 | 62.01 | 1.00(0.00,3.00) | 体质量下降 | 104 | 45.41 | 0.00(0.00,2.00) |
口干 | 159 | 69.43 | 2.00(0.00,4.00) |
条目 | 因子载荷值 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
呼吸道 症状群 | 睡眠相关 症状群 | 心理 症状群 | 消化道 症状群 | 肺癌特异性 症状群 | 恶病质 症状群 | |
气短 | 0.833 | 0.037 | 0.135 | 0.029 | 0.285 | -0.069 |
胸闷 | 0.798 | 0.090 | 0.064 | 0.084 | 0.277 | -0.066 |
疼痛 | 0.586 | 0.158 | 0.029 | 0.080 | -0.312 | -0.003 |
乏力 | 0.463 | 0.375 | 0.150 | 0.314 | -0.024 | 0.016 |
口干 | 0.413 | 0.289 | 0.151 | 0.124 | 0.086 | 0.371 |
麻木 | 0.413 | 0.161 | 0.061 | 0.285 | -0.003 | 0.264 |
便秘 | 0.107 | 0.728 | -0.169 | 0.094 | 0.074 | -0.230 |
嗜睡 | 0.283 | 0.655 | 0.345 | -0.052 | 0.037 | 0.158 |
睡眠不安 | 0.092 | 0.636 | 0.497 | -0.017 | 0.018 | 0.147 |
健忘 | 0.090 | 0.570 | 0.023 | 0.254 | 0.136 | 0.172 |
悲伤 | 0.111 | 0.034 | 0.904 | 0.108 | 0.109 | -0.035 |
苦恼 | 0.109 | 0.107 | 0.869 | 0.160 | 0.086 | -0.025 |
恶心 | 0.118 | 0.112 | 0.042 | 0.862 | -0.016 | -0.006 |
呕吐 | 0.105 | 0.048 | 0.145 | 0.852 | 0.084 | 0.023 |
食欲下降 | 0.207 | 0.428 | 0.352 | 0.447 | -0.008 | -0.170 |
咳痰 | 0.074 | 0.080 | 0.112 | 0.082 | 0.870 | 0.044 |
咳嗽 | 0.144 | 0.103 | 0.069 | -0.017 | 0.851 | 0.111 |
咯血 | 0.002 | 0.149 | 0.043 | 0.024 | 0.285 | 0.618 |
体质量下降 | 0.092 | 0.341 | 0.269 | 0.111 | 0.199 | -0.580 |
因子特征值 | 5.107 | 1.802 | 1.590 | 1.354 | 1.230 | 1.042 |
方差贡献率(%) | 12.975 | 12.313 | 11.988 | 10.593 | 10.097 | 5.846 |
累计方差贡献率(%) | 12.975 | 25.288 | 37.276 | 47.868 | 57.966 | 63.811 |
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